心理定勢
心理定勢（英文：{{#switch:en
|zh|gan|zh-yue = mental set |jp|jap = mental set模板參數錯誤：日文請使用ja |gr = mental set模板參數錯誤：希臘文請使用el或gre |kp = mental set模板參數錯誤：朝鮮文請使用ko或kor |po = mental set模板參數錯誤：波蘭文請使用pl或pol |sp = mental set模板參數錯誤：西班牙文請使用es或spa |cz = mental set模板參數錯誤：捷克文請使用cs或cze |kz = mental set模板參數錯誤：哈薩克文請使用kk或kaz |dk = mental set模板參數錯誤：丹麥文請使用da |unicode|ipa = mental set模板參數錯誤：請檢查更正引用語言代碼 |zh-classical = mental set模板參數錯誤：文言文請使用zh-lzh或lzh |#default = mental set}}{{#switch:en |ar|arc|arz|az|ckb|dv|fa|glk|ha|he|ks|ku|mzn|pnb|ps|ug|ur|yi = |#default = }}{{#if: {{#ifeq: | true | dontcat }}{{#ifeq: | no | dontcat }}{{#switch: ¬ | yes | ¬ = | #default = dontcat }}{{#switch: | no = {{#switch: {{#if: | {{#if:{{#titleparts:|0|3}} | subsubpage | {{#if:{{#titleparts:|0|2}} | subpage | basepage }} }} | {{#if:{{#titleparts:心理定勢|0|3}} | subsubpage | {{#if:{{#titleparts:心理定勢|0|2}} | subpage | basepage }} }} }}
| basepage =
| subpage = dontcat
| subsubpage = dontcat
}}
| only =
{{#switch:
{{#if:
| {{#if:{{#titleparts:|0|3}}
| subsubpage
| {{#if:{{#titleparts:|0|2}}
| subpage
| basepage
}}
}}
| {{#if:{{#titleparts:心理定势|0|3}}
| subsubpage
| {{#if:{{#titleparts:心理定势|0|2}}
| subpage
| basepage
}}
}}
}}
| basepage = dontcat
| subpage = | subsubpage = }}
}}
| |
{{#switch:
{{#ifeq: | false
|
| {{#ifeq: | yes
|
| {{#ifeq: | yes
|
| {{#if:x
|
{{#if:{{#titleparts:{{#if:| | 心理定势 }}|0|2}}
|
|
}}
}}
}}
}}
}}
| hide =
| #default =
{{#ifeq: h0#384!5nea+w9 | [[Category:含有{{#switch:en
|ar = 阿拉伯語
|en|eng = 英語
|es = Template:ISO 639 name es
|de = 德語
|fr = 法語
|ja|jp|jap= 日語
|bg = Template:ISO 639 name bg
|cs = Template:ISO 639 name cs
|da = Template:ISO 639 name da
|nl = Template:ISO 639 name nl
|et = Template:ISO 639 name et
|fi = Template:ISO 639 name fi
|el|gre = 希臘語
|hu = Template:ISO 639 name hu
|ga = Template:ISO 639 name ga
|grc = 古希臘語
|kr = Template:ISO 639 name kr
|la|lat = 拉丁語
|cy = Template:ISO 639 name cy
|sl|slv = Template:ISO 639 name sl
|zh-yue|yue = Template:ISO 639 name zh-yue
|zh|zh-hans|zh-hant|zh-cn|zh-tw|zh-hk|zh-sg|zh-mo|zh-my|zh-hani = 明確引用中文
|#default = {{#ifexist:Category:含有英語的條目
|英語
|非中文內容
}}
}}的條目]]
|
{{#switch:
{{#if:
| {{{demospace}}}
| {{#ifeq:|
| main
| {{#ifeq:|talk
| talk
|
}}
}}
}}
| main = {{#switch:{{#ifexpr:({{#if:{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}|{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}|1}}=0) or (25=0)|
|{{#if:{{#if:|{{#if:{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}|{{#if:|{{#ifexpr:((-+1)<>{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}) and (*<>0)|Error using {{[[{{#switch:
|#default = Str mid
| =
{{#ifeq: |
| Template:Str mid
| Str mid
}}
}}|Str mid]]{{#if:||{{{arg}}}}}}}: indexes i= and j= do not match requested substring length {{ safesubst:#if:1|{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}}}}}|}}}}}}|Template:Error
|心理定勢}}}}{{safesubst:#switch: no
|no
|n
|false
|f
|否
|0 =
| =
|¬ =
|yes
|y
|true
|t
|是
|1 = _IN:_i2=_sublen3={{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}_j4=u_min=Template:Min_CORE:slen:25_i={{#if:}||{{#ifexpr:({{#if:{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}|1|0}} and {{#if:|1|0}})|{{#expr:Template:Min-{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}+{{#ifexpr:{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}<0|-1|1}}}}|1}}}}_j=Template:Min_inv={{#ifexpr:{{#ifeq:{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}||0|{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}}}<0|yes|no}}_tchk={{#if:{{#if:|{{#if:{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}|{{#if:|{{#ifexpr:((-+1)<>{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}) and (*<>0)|Error using {{[[{{#switch:
|#default = Str mid
| =
{{#ifeq: |
| Template:Str mid
| Str mid
}}
}}|Str mid]]{{#if:||{{{arg}}}}}}}: indexes i= and j= do not match requested substring length {{ safesubst:#if:1|{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}}}}}|}}}}}}|TCHK|-}}_blankexpr:{{#expr:({{#if:{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}|{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}|1}}=0) or (25=0)}}
|#default = _IN:_i2=_sublen3={{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}_j4=u_min=Template:Min_CORE:slen:25_i={{#if:}||{{#ifexpr:({{#if:{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}|1|0}} and {{#if:|1|0}})|{{#expr:Template:Min-{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}+{{#ifexpr:{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}<0|-1|1}}}}|1}}}}_j=Template:Min_inv={{#ifexpr:{{#ifeq:{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}||0|{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}}}<0|yes|no}}_tchk={{#if:{{#if:|{{#if:{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}|{{#if:|{{#ifexpr:((-+1)<>{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}) and (*<>0)|Error using {{[[{{#switch:
|#default = Str mid
| =
{{#ifeq: |
| Template:Str mid
| Str mid
}}
}}|Str mid]]{{#if:||{{{arg}}}}}}}: indexes i= and j= do not match requested substring length {{ safesubst:#if:1|{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}}}}}|}}}}}}|TCHK|-}}_blankexpr:{{#expr:({{#if:{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}|{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}|1}}=0) or (25=0)}} }}| MOS = | LTA = | NT = | NC = | #default = }} | talk = | user = | wikipedia = | image = | mediawiki = | template = | help = | category = | portal = | wikiproject = | other | #default = }}
|
{{#iferror: {{#expr: 1 + {{#switch:
{{#if:
| {{{demospace}}}
| {{#ifeq:|
| main
| {{#ifeq:|talk
| talk
|
}}
}}
}}
| main = {{#switch:{{#ifexpr:({{#if:{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}|{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}|1}}=0) or (25=0)|
|{{#if:{{#if:|{{#if:{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}|{{#if:|{{#ifexpr:((-+1)<>{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}) and (*<>0)|Error using {{[[{{#switch:
|#default = Str mid
| =
{{#ifeq: |
| Template:Str mid
| Str mid
}}
}}|Str mid]]{{#if:||{{{arg}}}}}}}: indexes i= and j= do not match requested substring length {{ safesubst:#if:1|{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}}}}}|}}}}}}|Template:Error
|心理定势}}}}{{safesubst:#switch: no
|no
|n
|false
|f
|否
|0 =
| =
|¬ =
|yes
|y
|true
|t
|是
|1 = _IN:_i2=_sublen3={{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}_j4=u_min=Template:Min_CORE:slen:25_i={{#if:}||{{#ifexpr:({{#if:{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}|1|0}} and {{#if:|1|0}})|{{#expr:Template:Min-{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}+{{#ifexpr:{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}<0|-1|1}}}}|1}}}}_j=Template:Min_inv={{#ifexpr:{{#ifeq:{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}||0|{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}}}<0|yes|no}}_tchk={{#if:{{#if:|{{#if:{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}|{{#if:|{{#ifexpr:((-+1)<>{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}) and (*<>0)|Error using {{[[{{#switch:
|#default = Str mid
| =
{{#ifeq: |
| Template:Str mid
| Str mid
}}
}}|Str mid]]{{#if:||{{{arg}}}}}}}: indexes i= and j= do not match requested substring length {{ safesubst:#if:1|{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}}}}}|}}}}}}|TCHK|-}}_blankexpr:{{#expr:({{#if:{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}|{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}|1}}=0) or (25=0)}}
|#default = _IN:_i2=_sublen3={{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}_j4=u_min=Template:Min_CORE:slen:25_i={{#if:}||{{#ifexpr:({{#if:{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}|1|0}} and {{#if:|1|0}})|{{#expr:Template:Min-{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}+{{#ifexpr:{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}<0|-1|1}}}}|1}}}}_j=Template:Min_inv={{#ifexpr:{{#ifeq:{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}||0|{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}}}<0|yes|no}}_tchk={{#if:{{#if:|{{#if:{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}|{{#if:|{{#ifexpr:((-+1)<>{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}) and (*<>0)|Error using {{[[{{#switch:
|#default = Str mid
| =
{{#ifeq: |
| Template:Str mid
| Str mid
}}
}}|Str mid]]{{#if:||{{{arg}}}}}}}: indexes i= and j= do not match requested substring length {{ safesubst:#if:1|{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}}}}}|}}}}}}|TCHK|-}}_blankexpr:{{#expr:({{#if:{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}|{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}|1}}=0) or (25=0)}} }}| MOS = | LTA = | NT = | NC = | #default = [[Category:含有{{#switch:en
|ar = 阿拉伯語 |en|eng = 英語 |es = Template:ISO 639 name es |de = 德語 |fr = 法語 |ja|jp|jap= 日語 |bg = Template:ISO 639 name bg |cs = Template:ISO 639 name cs |da = Template:ISO 639 name da |nl = Template:ISO 639 name nl |et = Template:ISO 639 name et |fi = Template:ISO 639 name fi |el|gre = 希臘語 |hu = Template:ISO 639 name hu |ga = Template:ISO 639 name ga |grc = 古希臘語 |kr = Template:ISO 639 name kr |la|lat = 拉丁語 |cy = Template:ISO 639 name cy |sl|slv = Template:ISO 639 name sl |zh-yue|yue = Template:ISO 639 name zh-yue |zh|zh-hans|zh-hant|zh-cn|zh-tw|zh-hk|zh-sg|zh-mo|zh-my|zh-hani = 明確引用中文 |#default = {{#ifexist:Category:含有英語的條目 |英語 |非中文內容 }} }}的條目]]}}
| talk = | user = | wikipedia = | image = | mediawiki = | template = | help = | category = | portal = | wikiproject = | other | #default = }} }} | {{#switch:
{{#if:
| {{{demospace}}}
| {{#ifeq:|
| main
| {{#ifeq:|talk
| talk
|
}}
}}
}}
| main = {{#switch:{{#ifexpr:({{#if:{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}|{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}|1}}=0) or (25=0)|
|{{#if:{{#if:|{{#if:{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}|{{#if:|{{#ifexpr:((-+1)<>{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}) and (*<>0)|Error using {{[[{{#switch:
|#default = Str mid
| =
{{#ifeq: |
| Template:Str mid
| Str mid
}}
}}|Str mid]]{{#if:||{{{arg}}}}}}}: indexes i= and j= do not match requested substring length {{ safesubst:#if:1|{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}}}}}|}}}}}}|Template:Error
|心理定势}}}}{{safesubst:#switch: no
|no
|n
|false
|f
|否
|0 =
| =
|¬ =
|yes
|y
|true
|t
|是
|1 = _IN:_i2=_sublen3={{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}_j4=u_min=Template:Min_CORE:slen:25_i={{#if:}||{{#ifexpr:({{#if:{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}|1|0}} and {{#if:|1|0}})|{{#expr:Template:Min-{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}+{{#ifexpr:{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}<0|-1|1}}}}|1}}}}_j=Template:Min_inv={{#ifexpr:{{#ifeq:{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}||0|{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}}}<0|yes|no}}_tchk={{#if:{{#if:|{{#if:{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}|{{#if:|{{#ifexpr:((-+1)<>{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}) and (*<>0)|Error using {{[[{{#switch:
|#default = Str mid
| =
{{#ifeq: |
| Template:Str mid
| Str mid
}}
}}|Str mid]]{{#if:||{{{arg}}}}}}}: indexes i= and j= do not match requested substring length {{ safesubst:#if:1|{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}}}}}|}}}}}}|TCHK|-}}_blankexpr:{{#expr:({{#if:{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}|{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}|1}}=0) or (25=0)}}
|#default = _IN:_i2=_sublen3={{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}_j4=u_min=Template:Min_CORE:slen:25_i={{#if:}||{{#ifexpr:({{#if:{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}|1|0}} and {{#if:|1|0}})|{{#expr:Template:Min-{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}+{{#ifexpr:{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}<0|-1|1}}}}|1}}}}_j=Template:Min_inv={{#ifexpr:{{#ifeq:{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}||0|{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}}}<0|yes|no}}_tchk={{#if:{{#if:|{{#if:{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}|{{#if:|{{#ifexpr:((-+1)<>{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}) and (*<>0)|Error using {{[[{{#switch:
|#default = Str mid
| =
{{#ifeq: |
| Template:Str mid
| Str mid
}}
}}|Str mid]]{{#if:||{{{arg}}}}}}}: indexes i= and j= do not match requested substring length {{ safesubst:#if:1|{{#expr:abs(-1)-1}}}}}}|}}}}}}|TCHK|-}}_blankexpr:{{#expr:({{#if:{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}|{{#expr:abs(−1)−1}}|1}}=0) or (25=0)}} }}| MOS = | LTA = | NT = | NC = | #default = [[Category:含有{{#switch:en
|ar = 阿拉伯語 |en|eng = 英語 |es = Template:ISO 639 name es |de = 德語 |fr = 法語 |ja|jp|jap= 日語 |bg = Template:ISO 639 name bg |cs = Template:ISO 639 name cs |da = Template:ISO 639 name da |nl = Template:ISO 639 name nl |et = Template:ISO 639 name et |fi = Template:ISO 639 name fi |el|gre = 希臘語 |hu = Template:ISO 639 name hu |ga = Template:ISO 639 name ga |grc = 古希臘語 |kr = Template:ISO 639 name kr |la|lat = 拉丁語 |cy = Template:ISO 639 name cy |sl|slv = Template:ISO 639 name sl |zh-yue|yue = Template:ISO 639 name zh-yue |zh|zh-hans|zh-hant|zh-cn|zh-tw|zh-hk|zh-sg|zh-mo|zh-my|zh-hani = 明確引用中文 |#default = {{#ifexist:Category:含有英語的條目 |英語 |非中文內容 }} }}的條目]]}}
| talk = | user = | wikipedia = | image = | mediawiki = | template = | help = | category = | portal = | wikiproject = | other | #default = }} | }}
}} }}
}}），是指先前存在的心理狀態、習慣或態度，在某些條件下，他能加強感知和問題解決的質量和速度。然而，當舊的思維和行為方法在新的情境中沒有價值時，同樣的定勢可能抑制或破壞你的心理活動的質量。<ref>《心理學與生活》（Psychology and life），Richard Gerrig / Philip Zimbardo，ISBN 9787115111302，人民郵電出版社，2003-10，P250</ref>
參考資料[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]
<references />
| 小作品圖示 | 這是一篇與心理學及精神疾病相關的小作品。你可以透過編輯或修訂擴充其內容。 |
{{#ifexpr:607>3000|{{safesubst:#switch:
{{safesubst:#if:
| {{{demospace}}}
| {{safesubst:#ifeq:|
| {{safesubst:#if:
| other | main }}
| other }} }}
| main = | other | #default = }}}}