编辑“時間知覺”（章节）

===时间冻结===
{{main|时滞错觉}}

时间冻结是一种时间错觉，在接受一个新的事件或者任务后大脑似乎会觉得时间变长<ref name=yarrow />。比如在[[扫视]]后下一个刺激的时间似乎变长。这个错觉可以延长到500毫秒。这个现象符合在感受之前视觉系统就已经在预视下一个事件了<ref name="Yarrow, Whiteley">{{cite journal | vauthors = Yarrow K, Whiteley L, Rothwell JC, Haggard P | title = Spatial consequences of bridging the saccadic gap | journal = Vision Research | volume = 46 | issue = 4 | pages = 545–55 | date = February 2006 | pmid = 16005489 | doi = 10.1016/j.visres.2005.04.019 | pmc=1343538}}</ref>。这个错觉最著名的实验是所谓的“钟停错觉”。在快速扫视一面时钟后时钟的秒针指针的下一次运动似乎要等很长时间后才发生（一个人会觉得好像秒针指针冻结了一样）<ref name=Knoll2>{{cite journal | vauthors = Knöll J, Morrone MC, Bremmer F | title = Spatio-temporal topography of saccadic overestimation of time | journal = Vision Research | volume = 83 | pages = 56–65 | date = May 2013 | pmid = 23458677 | doi = 10.1016/j.visres.2013.02.013 }}</ref><ref name="Yarrow, Rothwell">{{cite journal | vauthors = Yarrow K, Rothwell JC | title = Manual chronostasis: tactile perception precedes physical contact | journal = Current Biology | volume = 13 | issue = 13 | pages = 1134–9 | date = July 2003 | pmid = 12842013 | doi = 10.1016/S0960-9822(03)00413-5 }}</ref><ref name=Yarrow>{{cite journal | vauthors = Yarrow K, Johnson H, Haggard P, Rothwell JC | title = Consistent chronostasis effects across saccade categories imply a subcortical efferent trigger | url = https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-cognitive-neuroscience_2004-06_16_5/page/839 | journal = Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience | volume = 16 | issue = 5 | pages = 839–47 | date = June 2004 | pmid = 15200711 | doi = 10.1162/089892904970780 | pmc=1266050}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20120827-how-to-make-time-stand-still | title=The mystery of the stopped clock illusion | work=[[BBC]] - Future - Health - | date=2012-08-27 | accessdate=2012-12-09 | archive-date=2013-01-20 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130120100128/http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20120827-how-to-make-time-stand-still | dead-url=no }}</ref>。

不光视觉会产生钟停错觉，[[听觉]]和[[触觉]]也会导致钟停错觉<ref name=Nijhawan>{{cite book | last = Nijhawan | first = Romi | name-list-format = vanc | title=Space and Time in Perception and Action|year=2010|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location=Cambridge, UK|isbn=978-0-521-86318-6}}</ref>。一个很常见的例子是打电话：比如在聽电话铃响时，打电话的人把电话从一个耳朵转到另一个，铃声的长度似乎会变长<ref name="Hodinott">{{cite journal | vauthors = Hodinott-Hill I, Thilo KV, Cowey A, Walsh V | title = Auditory chronostasis: hanging on the telephone | journal = Current Biology | volume = 12 | issue = 20 | pages = 1779–81 | date = October 2002 | pmid = 12401174 | doi = 10.1016/S0960-9822(02)01219-8 }}</ref>。在触觉方面，试验者抓住一个新物件时会觉得他们的手触摸到物件的时间比实际长<ref name="Yarrow, Rothwell" />。在其它试验里试验者用开关开灯他们会觉得灯在开关开之前就亮了。