编辑“素質—壓力模式”（章节）

== 引伸概念 ==
保護因子（{{Lang-en|Protective factors}}）相對於[[风险因子|危險因子]]，指一些可以抵消或減輕壓力源或疾病的作用<ref name="ACF">Administration for Children and Families (2012). ''Preventing child maltreatment and promoting well-being: A network for action''. Department of Health and Human Services. Retrieved from http://www.childwelfare.gov/pubs/guide2012/guide.pdf#page=9 {{Wayback|url=http://www.childwelfare.gov/pubs/guide2012/guide.pdf#page=9 |date=20200619192646 }}</ref>，例如一些家長與子女間[[依附理論|依附]]、個人的性格<ref name="NeuroticismMA">{{cite journal|title=Neuroticism's prospective association with mental disorders halves after adjustment for baseline symptoms and psychiatric history, but the adjusted association hardly decays with time: a meta-analysis on 59 longitudinal/prospective studies with 443 313 participants|journal=Psychological Medicine|issue=14|doi=10.1017/S0033291716001653|year=2016|volume=46|pages=2883–2906|pmid=27523506|author3=Riese, H.|author4=Ormel, J.|author1=Jeronimus B.F.|author2=Kotov, R.}}</ref><ref name="Ormel2013">{{cite journal|title=Neuroticism and common mental disorders: Meaning and utility of a complex relationship|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_clinical-psychology-review_2013-07_33_5/page/686|journal=Clinical Psychology Review|issue=5|doi=10.1016/j.cpr.2013.04.003|year=2013|volume=33|pages=686–697|pmc=4382368|pmid=23702592|author3=Kotov, M.|author4=Riese, H.|author5=Bos, E.H.|author6=Hankin, B.|author1=Ormel J.|author2=Jeronimus, B.F.}}</ref>。有些疾病會有一個易發時機，有些人們在這個時段內會比其他人更易病發<ref name="Barlow">Barlow, D. H. & Durand, V. M. (2009). ''[https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=yITxaqlS_yMC&oi=fnd&pg=PT6&dq=Abnormal+psychology:+An+integrative+approach&ots=OwHqAzXsvB&sig=axcuq5OQ9jOIZJNcplsKQUsiZgc Abnormal psychology: An integrative approach.] {{Wayback|url=https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=yITxaqlS_yMC&oi=fnd&pg=PT6&dq=Abnormal+psychology:+An+integrative+approach&ots=OwHqAzXsvB&sig=axcuq5OQ9jOIZJNcplsKQUsiZgc |date=20111218143417 }}'' Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Company.</ref>。